RAS History & PhilologyАзия и Африка сегодня Asia and Africa Today

  • ISSN (Print) 0321-5075
  • ISSN (Online) 2782-2389

If science is a public good, why do scientists own it?

PII
S1811-833X0000617-8-
DOI
10.7868/SX0000617-8-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Abstract
I argue that if science is to be a public good, it must be made one. Neither science nor any other form of knowledge is naturally a public good. And given the history of science policy in the twentieth century, it would be reasonable to conclude that science is in fact what economists call a ‘club good’. I discuss this matter in detail in two contexts: (1) current UK efforts to create a version of the US DARPA that would focus on projects of larger, long-term societal interests - i.e. beyond the interests of the academic specialities represented in, say, the US NSF; (2) what I call the‘organized hypocrisy’ involved in presenting science as a public good through the so-called ‘peer review’ process.
Keywords
science, public good, NSF, DARPA, organized hypocrisy, peer review
Date of publication
01.12.2020
Year of publication
2020
Number of purchasers
11
Views
367

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Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

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Scientific Electronic Library