Везде
Иммиграционная реформа Дж. Байдена: «американская мечта» возрождается?
Оглавление
Аннотация Оценить Содержание публикации
Библиография Комментарии
Поделиться
QR
Метрика
Иммиграционная реформа Дж. Байдена: «американская мечта» возрождается?
Аннотация
Код статьи
S268667300015571-8-
DOI
10.31857/S268667300015571-8
Тип публикации
Статья
Статус публикации
Опубликовано
Авторы
Шумилина Инна Викторовна 
ORCID: 0000-0003-4796-554X
Аффилиация: Институт США и Канады РАН
Адрес: Российская Федерация, Москва
Выпуск
Выпуск № 7
Страницы
19-33
Аннотация

В статье рассмотрены основные параметры усилий новой администрации США по изменению иммиграционного законодательства. Основной акцент автор делает на ситуации вокруг арабо-мусульманской составляющей миграционных потоков, которая была подвергнута дискриминации администрацией Д. Трампа. Большая часть мусульман прибывает в США сегодня из стран Ближнего Востока. Это не может не отразиться на положении арабских и ближневосточных диаспор в целом. Автор отмечает нарастание политической активизации внутри сообществ американцев арабского происхождения. Они стремятся расширить своё представительство в органах законодательной власти теперь уже всех уровней. В фокусе внимания автора новая электоральная стратегия, нацеленная на сближение политических позиций и платформ общин выходцев не только из арабских, но и из других стран Ближневосточного региона (Турции, Ирана). На формировании и продвижении этой стратегии будут сосредоточены усилия руководства и активистов этих общин.

Ключевые слова
Дж. Байден, иммиграция, иммиграционная реформа, арабы в США, арабоамериканское сообщество, американские мусульмане, Конгресс, политическая активность арабоамериканцев
Классификатор
Получено
05.05.2021
Дата публикации
06.07.2021
Всего подписок
19
Всего просмотров
1393
Оценка читателей
0.0 (0 голосов)
Другие версии
S268667300015571-8-1 Дата внесения исправлений в статью - 22.06.2021
Цитировать   Скачать pdf

Библиография

1. Proclamation on Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States. The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/proclamation-ending-discriminatory-bans-on-entry-to-the-united-states/ (accessed 14.04.2021).

2. Executive Order on Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities through the Federal Government. The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/executive-order-advancing-racial-equity-and-support-for-underserved-communities-through-the-federal-government/ (accessed 15.04.2021).

3. The Biden Plan for Securing our Values as a Nation of Immigrants. Biden – Harris. 2021. Available at: https://joebiden.com/immigration/ (accessed 15.04.2021).

4. Immigration Policy Tracking Project. Available at: https://immpolicytracking.org/home/ (accessed 14.04.2021).

5. Fact Sheet: President Biden Sends Immigration Bill to Congress as Part of His Commitment to Modernize our Immigration System. The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/01/20/fact-sheet-president-biden-sends-immigration-bill-to-congress-as-part-of-his-commitment-to-modernize-our-immigration-system (accessed 14.04.2021).

6. Preserving and Fortifying Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA). The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/preserving-and-fortifying-deferred-action-for-childhood-arrivals-daca/ (accessed 14.04.2021).

7. Executive Order on the Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families. The White House, February 2, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/02/02/executive-order-the-establishment-of-interagency-task-force-on-the-reunification-of-families/ (accessed 15.04.2021).

8. Proclamation on Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States. The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/proclamation-ending-discriminatory-bans-on-entry-to-the-united-states/ (accessed 17.04.2021).

9. Executive Order on the Establishment of Interagency Task Force on the Reunification of Families. The White House, February 2, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/02/02/executive-order-the-establishment-of-interagency-task-force-on-the-reunification-of-families (accessed 14.04.2021).

10. Executive Order on the Revision of Civil Immigration Enforcement Policies and Priorities. The White House, January 20, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/01/20/executive-order-the-revision-of-civil-immigration-enforcement-policies-and-priorities/ (accessed 14.04.2021).

11. Designating Aliens for Expedited Removal. A Notice by the Homeland Security Department, 07/23/2019. Federal Register. Available at: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/07/23/2019-15710/designating-aliens-for-expedited-removal (accessed 18.04.2021).

12. Secretary Kirstjen M. Nielsen Announces Historic Action to Confront Illegal Immigration. The White House, December 20, 2018. Available at: https://www.dhs.gov/news/2018/12/20/secretary-nielsen-announces-historic-action-confront-illegal-immigration (accessed 18.04.2021).

13. Executive Order on Creating a Comprehensive Regional Framework to Address the Causes of Migration, to Manage Migration Throughout North and Central America, and to Provide Safe and Orderly Processing of Asylum Seekers at the United States Border. The White House, February 02, 2018. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/02/02/executive-order-creating-a-comprehensive-regional-framework-to-address-the-causes-of-migration-to-manage-migration-throughout-north-and-central-america-and-to-provide-safe-and-orderly-processing/ (accessed 20.04.2021).

14. DHS Announces Process to Address Individuals in Mexico with Active MPP Cases. Homeland Security, February 11, 2021. Available at: https://www.dhs.gov/news/2021/02/11/dhs-announces-process-address-individuals-mexico-active-mpp-cases (accessed 14.04.2021).

15. ADC Welcomes Biden Reversal Of Arab And Muslim Ban; More Work Ahead. ADC, January 19, 2021. Available at: https://www.adc.org/adc-welcomes-biden-reversal-of-arab-and-muslim-ban-more-work-ahead/ (accessed 19.04.2021).

16. Executive Order on Restoring Faith in Our Legal Immigration Systems and Strengthening Integration and Inclusion Efforts for New Americans. The White House, February 02, 2021. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2021/02/02/executive-order-restoring-faith-in-our-legal-immigration-systems-and-strengthening-integration-and-inclusion-efforts-for-new-americans (accessed 14.04.2021).

17. Arab Americans. Demographics. AAI, 2012. Available at: http://b.3cdn.net/aai/44b17815d8b386bf16_v0m6iv4b5.pdf (accessed 14.04.2021).

18. El Nasser H. Arabs, Hispanics Seeking Better U.S. Census Recognition. Al Jazeera America, December 17, 2013. Available at: http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2013/12/17/arabs-hispanicsseekingbetteruscensusrecognition.html [http://perma.cc/XX5K-CMTU] (accessed 04.05.2021).

19. The Future of the Global Muslim Population. PRC, January 27, 2011. Available at: https://www.pewforum.org/2011/01/27/the-future-of-the-global-muslim-population/ (accessed 14.03.2021).

20. El-Sayed El-Aswad. Arab Americans. Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia 1. SAGE Publishing, 2013. P. 265-270.

21. The changing face of Congress in 7 charts. PRC, March 10, 2021. Available at: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2021/03/10/the-changing-face-of-congress/ (accessed 04.05.2021).

22. H.R.1603 - Farm Workforce Modernization Act of 2021. 117th Congress (2021-2022), March 22, 2021. Available at: https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/1603/text (accessed 20.05.2021).

23. Phillips K. The story behind ‘Kate’s Law’ — and how it could change immigration policies in the U.S. The Washington Post, June 29, 2017. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-nation/wp/2017/06/29/the-story-behind-kates-law-and-how-it-could-change-immigration-policies-in-the-u-s/ (accessed 20.05.2021).

24. ‘‘We Need Her Leadership’: Bernie Sanders Endorses Ilhan Omar for Reelection to U.S. Congress. CBS Minnesota, July 16, 2020. Available at: https://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2020/07/16/we-need-her-leadership-bernie-sanders-endorses-ilhan-omar-for-reelection-to-u-s-congress/ (accessed 19.05.2021).

25. @Rashida Tlaib: It wasn't an accident. Policing in our country is inherently & intentionally racist. Twitter, April 13, 2021. Available at: https://twitter.com/rashidatlaib/status/1381745303997534216 (accessed 20.05.2021).

26. Arab Americans. Allies Media Corp. Available at: http://www.allied-media.com/Arab-American/index.html (accessed 04.05.2021).

27. Шведова Н.А. 2019. Политика администрации Д. Трампа в области здравоохранения и гендера. Россия и Америка в ХХI веке, 2019, выпуск 2, с.12. Available at: https://rusus.jes.su/s207054760006017-5-1/ (accessed 21.05.2021).

28. Шумилина И.В. 2019. Исламофобия в американском контексте. Мировая экономика и международные отношения, 2019, том 63, №11, c. 76-83. Available at: https://www.imemo.ru/index.php?page_id=1248&file=https://www.imemo.ru/files/File/magazines/meimo/11_2019/09-Shumilina.pdf.

29. Шумилин А.И. 2015. Роль израильского фактора в ближневосточной политике Вашингтона. США и Канада: экономика, политика, культура, 2015, №2 (542), с.32-47. Available at: https://usacanada.jes.su/s268667300000616-7-1-ru-10 (accessed 15.05.2021).

30. Crist Ch. 2014. The Party's Over: How the Extreme Right Hijacked the GOP and I Became a Democrat. NY: Dutton, First Edition, 2014, 352 p.

31. Jamal A., Naber N. 2008. Race and Arab Americans Before and After 9/11: From Invisible Citizens to Visible Subjects (Arab American Writing). Syracuse University Press, 392 p.

32. Omar I. This Is What America Looks Like: My Journey from Refugee to Congress-woman. Harper Collins Publishers - Dey Street Books, 2020, 288 p.

Комментарии

Сообщения не найдены

Написать отзыв
Перевести