RAS History & PhilologyАзия и Африка сегодня Asia and Africa Today

  • ISSN (Print) 0321-5075
  • ISSN (Online) 2782-2389

Current State of Shipbuilding in China and Directions of Development of the Industry in the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025)

PII
S27822389S0321507525040052-1
DOI
10.7868/S2782238925040052
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 4
Pages
30-38
Abstract
In 2010 China became the world’s largest shipbuilding power, although in 1949 China had virtually no navy, let alone a shipbuilding base. This success was made possible, first of all, due to the active participation of the state. In this article, the author analyzes the state of shipbuilding at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan: achievements and bottlenecks. Despite the fact that the country has become a world leader and one of the world’s largest ship exporters in terms of total shipbuilding output, it should be noted that China specializes in low-value-added ships with simple mass-produced technological solutions (bulk carriers, container ships, and partly oil tankers). By the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, China had lost its main advantage the availability of cheap labor. In the current five-year plan, shipbuilding is mentioned as one of the industries for which tasks have been set to increase the level of modernization and optimization of production, as well as to enhance the competitiveness of the industry. China needs to transform its shipbuilding industry, which means moving towards building ships that run on alternative energy sources, smart ships, and, as a result, producing products with high added value.
Keywords
Китай НИОКР «зеленые» суда «умные» суда альтернативные источники энергии рабочая сила конкурентные преимущества
Date of publication
01.04.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
3

References

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At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

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