RAS History & PhilologyАзия и Африка сегодня Asia and Africa Today

  • ISSN (Print) 0321-5075
  • ISSN (Online) 2782-2389

Himachali, Kullui, or Hindi: Features of Linguistic Identity in India through the Case of Himachal Pradesh

PII
S27822389S0321507525090052-1
DOI
10.7868/S2782238925090052
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue number 9
Pages
46-54
Abstract
The article examines linguistic identity in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh within the broader context of nationwide transformations of language policy. The authors explore the historical foundations of Hindi’s dominance in the official sphere and the resulting marginalization of languages, which remain the mother tongues of the majority of the state’s population. These languages remain understudied and are officially classified as dialects of Hindi, despite having long been recognized in linguistic scholarship as constituting an independent group of the Indo-Aryan languages. A standardized orthography is lacking, and the region’s indigenous written tradition, Tankri, fell out of use in the mid-20th century. Given the substantial internal diversity among the languages and the absence of a common Himachali keine, the emergence of a unified literary standard for Himachali appears unlikely. A comparison is drawn with other Indian languages facing similar challenges, such as the absence of a standardized literary form, the loss of traditional scripts, and the negative self-perception among speakers. The study also analyzes socio-economic factors, including migration and demographic shifts that contribute to the strengthening of language activism. The conclusion discusses contemporary initiatives aimed at supporting and preserving local languages.
Keywords
Индия Химачал-Прадеш региональная идентичность языковая политика языковые права химачали
Date of publication
12.08.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
8

References

  1. 1. Sengupta P. 2019. Hindi Imposition: Examining Gandhi’s Views on Common Language for India. . Vol. 54. № 44.
  2. 2. Shahani U. 2022. Language without a Land: Partition, Sindhi Refugees, and the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. . Vol. 53. № 2. DOI: 10.1080/03068374.2022.2096308
  3. 3. Ренковская Е.А., Крылова А.С.Система образования как препятствие для межпоколенческой передачи миноритарных языков Индии. . Т. 33. № 3. С. 70–80. DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2021-3-70-80
  4. 4. Renkovskaya E.A., Krylova A.S. 2021. Education system against language transmission? Case of minority languages in India. . Vol. 33. № 3. Pp. 70–80. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.23951/2307-6119-2021-3-70-80
  5. 5. Thakur M. 2012. Himachali. (In Hindi)
  6. 6. Berti D. 2006. Ritual Kingship, Divine Bureaucracy, and Electoral Politics in Kullu. . № 29–30. Pp. 39–61.
  7. 7. Bhardvaj P.R. 2008. Himachal Pradesh Elections: An Analysis. . Vol. 43. № 2. Pp. 13–16.
QR
Translate

Индексирование

Scopus

Scopus

Scopus

Crossref

Scopus

Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Scopus

Scientific Electronic Library